Many of the children come from the largest slum in the centre of Madurai. Their former homes have been demolished and a new slum area is being built. The four storey buildings have 6 flats on each floor, each consisting of one small room with a kitchen area in the corner. There is no running water and each home has very little furniture.

Vidiyal is made up of many projects, including five different drop-in centres in the various slums of Madurai. Children attending these centres are encouraged and provided with the necessary equipment to go to school. At the end of the school day they go to the centres to play, do their homework and get involved in a variety of activities, including martial arts, Thappu, dance, drama and public speaking. 

Each drop-in centre has its own forum and, under supervision, the children are encouraged to discuss and plan the activities of the centres for themselves. Young people who themselves have come up through Vidiyal and are now studying for degrees act as volunteers at these centres. They say they want to give something back to Vidiyal, which has made such a huge change in their lives.

The children attending the Vidiyal drop-ins also learn skills for life, such as health and hygiene, computer technology and communication skills. These activities help the children to develop self esteem and confidence, something very lacking in the life of an untouchable street child.

As part of Vidiyal, the children enjoy outings and camps, as well as sports. They have the opportunity to visit the water park and the  beach or spend time in picturesque or historic settings.

 Child Rights

There is a big emphasis on Children's Rights and many of the young people are involved in speaking at national and international conferences. Vidiyal is fighting for equality for every child regardless of caste, background or gender.

Young women, who would otherwise be panning in the sewer which runs right past their homes, or working as prostitutes, are encouraged to attend the tailoring unit where they learn skills for life. Once they have passed all their examinations they are presented with their own sewing machine.

The goverment of India has recognised the work of Vidiyal and has asked them to host 'Child Line' for Madurai.